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Mechanical and Solubility Properties of Bio-Nanocomposite Film of Semi Refined Kappa Carrageenan/ZnO Nanoparticles

Mechanical and Solubility Properties of Bio-Nanocomposite Film of Semi Refined Kappa Carrageenan/ZnO Nanoparticles
Apriliana Eka Saputri, Danar Praseptiangga, Emma Rochima, Camellia Panatarani, I Made Joni
Universitas Padjadjaran, The 1st International Conference and Exhibition on Powder Technology Indonesia (ICePTi) 2017, AIP Conf. Proc. 1927, 030040-1–030040-6; https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5021233, Published by AIP Publishing. 978-0-7354-1619-2/$30.00
Bahasa Inggris
Universitas Padjadjaran, The 1st International Conference and Exhibition on Powder Technology Indonesia (ICePTi) 2017, AIP Conf. Proc. 1927, 030040-1–030040-6; https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5021233, Published by AIP Publishing. 978-0-7354-1619-2/$30.00
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The aim of this present work is to develop semi refined kappa carrageenan based bio-nanocomposite film as an alternative to synthetic petroleum based food packaging materials. Among natural polymers, carrageenan is one of the most promising material, since it is a renewable bioresource. The ZnO nanoparticles (0.5%; 1.0%; 1.5% w/w carrageenan) was incorporated into carrageenan polymer to prepare bio-nanocomposite films, where ZnO acts as reinforcement for carrageenan matrix. The mechanical and solubility properties of the prepared films were investigated as a function of ZnO concentration. The results indicated that the addition of ZnO exhibits greater solubility compared to the neat film. The elongation at break is insignificantly different on the films with and without addition ZnO. The tensile strength of the film was highest for the sample with 0.5% ZnO. These mechanical and solubility properties suggest that bio-nanocomposite film of semi refined kappa carrageenan and nanoparticle ZnO can be effectively used as food packaging material.

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