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Potensi Pakan Asal Limbah Tanaman Pangan dan Daya Dukungnya terhadap Populasi Ternak Ruminansia di Wilayah Sumedang (Agriculture by Product as Potential Feed and Its Carrying Capacity In Sumedang)

Potensi Pakan Asal Limbah Tanaman Pangan dan Daya Dukungnya terhadap Populasi Ternak Ruminansia di Wilayah Sumedang (Agriculture by Product as Potential Feed and Its Carrying Capacity In Sumedang)
U Hidayat Tanuwiria, A Yulianti, N Mayasari
Unpad, Jurnal ilmu ternak, desember 2006, vol. 6 no. 2, 112 - 120
Indonesia
Unpad, Jurnal ilmu ternak, desember 2006, vol. 6 no. 2, 112 - 120
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari potensi pakan asal limbah tanaman pangan dan daya dukungnya terhadap populasi ternak ruminansia di wilayah kabupaten Sumedang. Penelitian dilakukan dengan cara survey dan pengumpulan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Potensi pakan asal rumput alam dan jerami asal limbah tanaman pangan di seluruh wilayah kabupaten Sumedang adalah 284,784,72 ton bahan kering (BK) yang terdiri atas 86.93165 ton BK asal rumput dan 197.847,07 ton BK asal limbah tanaman pangan, Daya dukung pakan terhadap populasi ternak adalah 85.739,79 satuan ternak (ST), yang terdiri atas 26.174,21 ST ternak ruminansia kecil dan 59.565,58 ST ternak ruminansia besar. Potensi protein asal rumput dan limbah tanaman pangan mencapai 20.366,39 ton/tahun dan energi dalam TDN sebesar 147.553,67 ton/tahun. Potensi protein dan energi asal konsentrat adalah 8.407 ton/tahun dan 56.543,1 ton/tahun.

The research addressed to study the carying capasity of agriculture by-product roughages in Sumedang. The experimental was arranged in survey method and seconder data colleting method, The results indicated that indigenous grass and agricultural by product roughages as potential feed in Sumedang district were 284,784,72 ton dry matter (DM), consisted of 86,937,65 ton DM from indigenous grass and 197,847,07 ton DM from agricultural by-product roughages. Carrying capasity in Sumedang district area were 85,739.79 animal unit (AU), consisted of 26.174,21 AU ruminant and 59,565.58 AU small ruminant . Protein and energy (TDN) potential from indigenous grass and agricultural by-product roughages were 20,366,159 lon p.a and 147.553,67 ton p.a. Protein and energy (TDN) potential from concentrate feed were 8,407 ton p,a and 56.543,1 ton p.a.

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