Pustaka Ilmiah Universitas Padjadjaran

Abstrak

Evaluasi Risiko Rantai Pasok Pembudidaya Ikan Mas (Cyprinus Carpio)Di Perairan Umum Waduk Cirata Blok Maleber

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis risiko teknis budidaya, risiko rantai pasok dan risiko pembudidaya. Penelitian ini dilakukan di KJA Blok Maleber Cianjur, Jawa Barat dan pengolahan data dilakukan di Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Padjadjaran yang dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret 2014. Teknik penentuan sampel yang dilakukan yaitu metode Purposive Sampling dan Snowball Sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa risiko teknis budidaya memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap risiko pembudidaya dengan tingkat hubungan sebesar 80%. Risiko teknis budidaya, dengan mengambil waktu tempuh 30 hari dari masa tanam dan 60 hari masa panen sangat berpengaruh dan memiliki nilai indek risiko sebesar 51% turnover, pencurian ikan 61%, penyakit ikan 61%. Sementara risiko rantai pasok tingkat hubungannya dengan pembudidaya sebesar 67% dan mendapatkan indeks risiko dengan menempuh waktu yang telah ditetapkan peneliti yaitu keterlambatan pakan 14%, keterlambatan benih 3%, pengambilan hasil panen oleh pengumpul 50%.

This study aims to knowing the technical risk of cultivation, supply chain risk and risk farmers. This research was conducted in KJA Block Maleber Cianjur, West Java and data processing is done in the Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Science, University of Padjadjaran which was conducted in March 2014 conducted sampling technique is the method of purposive sampling and snowball sampling. The results showed that the risk of cultivation techniques have a significant effect on the risk level of relationship with the cultivators by 80%. Technical risks cultivation, by taking a travel time of 30 days from the time of planting and harvest time of 60 days is very powerful and has a risk index value by 51% turnover, illegal fishing 61%, 61% of fish diseases. While the risk of supply chain relationship with cultivators levels by 67% and obtain risk index by taking a predetermined time delay feed researchers is 14%, 3% delay seeds, harvesting crops by collecting 50%.